形容詞短語作后置定語的幾種常見情況

形容詞短語作后置定語時，通常位于被修飾的名詞之后，其形式簡單，語言表達力強，相當于一個定語從句的省略形式。高考概要寫作要求整合段落要點，合并句子，減少謂語動詞的使用，你可能會用到形容詞短語作后置定語這一微技能。

?01、形容詞+to do

a language easy to learn but difficult to master一門容易學但是很難掌握的語言a man always ready to help樂于幫助別人的一個人a man difficult to work with難以共事的人many tools available to resolve these problems許多可用來解決這個問題的工具parents willing to support their children樂意支持孩子的父母們

02、形容詞+enough to do...

Those brave enough to take the course?那些夠勇敢選修這門課的人a hall large enough to hold two thousand people能容納兩千人的會議廳

03、so/too 形容詞 to do

questions so easy to answer容易回答的問題problems too difficult to solve太難解決的問題a woman so difficult to please一個很難取悅的女人

04、形容詞比較級+than.../ as adj as...

a place twice larger than this one一個比這個地方大兩倍的地方a man taller than John比John高的一個人a girl as clever as Mary和Mary一樣聰明的一個女孩a painting more beautiful than the one on the wall比墻上那幅更漂亮的畫

05、形容詞+介詞...

a man suitable for the job適合做這項工作的人a problem worthy of careful study一篇很值得研究的文章students busy in preparing for exams忙于準備考試的學生those interested in English那些對英語感興趣的人a man full of confidence一個充滿自信的人a conference fruitful of results極富成果的一個會議materials relevant to the present question和目前問題有關的資料a question easily accessible to beginners易于初學者理解的問題people aware of their own shortcomings?知道自己缺點的人a jacket similar to yours與你的相似的一件夾克the boy afraid of exams那個怕考試的男孩the train bound for Los Angeles開往洛杉磯的火車

06、形容詞(長高寬...)

a rope ten meters long一根十米長的繩子a swimming pool nine feet deep一個九英尺深的游泳池a river 4 miles wide一條四英里寬的河an ancient tree 30 metres high一棵三十米高的古樹

07、意思相對或相反的兩個形容詞由and或or連接，構成形容詞短語(說明被修飾詞的性質或特點，并起強調作用)

factories，big or small大大小小的工廠people in the village, young and old村里老老少少的人power stations, large and small大大小小的發電站story-books both interesting and instructive既有趣又有教育意義的故事書

08、形容詞+從句

the girl confident she would be able to pass the exam那個對通過考試很有信心的女生students afraid that they will fail to finish their homework擔心不能完成作業的學生