翰林國際教育Alevel Chemistry化學輔導

Chemistry化學課程

化學課程的設置包含三大塊面：物理化學、無機化學和有機化學，并對學生動手操作實驗的能力有一定要求。英國高中階段的化學課程對學生的學科理解有一定挑戰，主要的難點包括但不僅限于背誦內容多、語言要求高、有機化學不入門以及實驗操作困難，不會寫結論。

實際上所有的難點在化學這門課可以總結為兩個原因：一、學習過程中知識體系建立有疏漏，根基不扎實；二、學習方法不正確導致遲遲不能入門。只要從一開始選對方法，化學的學習會比其他學科更加充滿樂趣。化學專業除了是申請化學、生物、醫藥類專業必修課之外，也是所有理工科類專業非?？粗氐囊婚T成績。

---

翰林國際教育 Chemistry Syllabus化學大綱免費下載

Cambridge International Education(CIE)考試局：

CIE Chemistry(9701) syllabus 2019-2021

AQA Education（AQA）考試局：

AQA AS(7404) and (7405) Chemistry Specifications for first teaching in 2015

Pearson qualifications | Edexcel考試局：

Edexcel Alevel Chemistry Specifications(XCH11,YCH11) for first teaching in 2018(International only) Edexcel Alevel Chemistry Specifications(XCH01,YCH01) for first teaching in 2013(International only) Edexcel Chemistry Specifications(9CH0) for first teaching in 2015

---

Chemistry化學課本

---

Chemistry化學真題

翰林國際教育 Chemistry化學輔導大綱

 

Topic	Subtopics	Hours*	Homework
Atoms, molecules and stoichiometry	Relative masses of atoms and molecules
	The mole and the Avogadro constant
	The determination of relative atomic masses, Ar
	The calculation of empirical and molecular formulae
	Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases)
Atomic structure	Particles in the atom
	The nucleus of the atom
	Electrons: energy levels, atomic orbitals, ionisation energy, electron affinity
Chemical bonding	Ionic bonding
	Covalent bonding and co-ordinate (dative covalent) bonding including shapes of simple
	Intermolecular forces, electronegativity and bond properties
	Metallic bonding
	Bonding and physical properties
States of matter	The gaseous state: ideal and real gases and pV = nRT
	The liquid state
	The solid state:lattice structures
Chemical energetics	Enthalpy change, ΔH
	Hess’ Law, including Born-Haber cycles
	Entropy change, ΔS ?
	Gibbs free energy change, ΔG ?
Electrochemistry	Redox processes: electron transfer and changes in oxidation number (oxidation state)
	Electrolysis
	Standard electrode potentials E?: standard cell potentials Ecell and the Nernst equation
	batteries and fuel cells
Equilibria	Chemical equilibria: reversible reactions; dynamic equilibrium
	Ionic equilibria
	Partition coefficients
Reaction kinetics	Simple rate equations; orders of reaction; rate constants
	Effect of temperature on reaction rates and rate constants; the concept of activation energy
	Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts including enzymes
The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity	Periodicity of physical properties of the elements in the third period
	Periodicity of chemical properties of the elements in the third period
	Chemical periodicity of other elements
Group 2	Similarities and trends in the properties of the Group 2 metals, magnesium to barium, and their compounds
	Some uses of Group 2 compounds
Group 17	Physical properties of the Group 17 elements
	The chemical properties of the elements and their hydrides
	Some reactions of the halide ions
	The reactions of chlorine with aqueous sodium hydroxide
	Some important uses of the halogens and of halogen compounds
An introduction to the chemistry of transition elements	General physical properties of the first set of transition elements, titanium to copper
	General characteristic chemical properties of the first set of transition elements, titanium to copper
	Colour of complexes
	Stereoisomerism in transition element complexes
	Stability constants, Kstab
Nitrogen and sulfur	Nitrogen
	Sulfur: the formation of atmospheric sulfur dioxide, its role in acid rain
An introduction to organic chemistry	Formulae, functional groups and the naming of organic compounds
	Characteristic organic reactions
	Shapes of organic molecules; σ and π bonds
	Isomerism: structural and stereoisomerism
Hydrocarbons	Alkanes
	Alkenes
	Hydrocarbons as fuels
	Arenes
Halogen derivatives	Halogenoalkanes and halogenoarenes
	Relative strength of the C-Hal bond
Hydroxy compounds	Alcohols
	Phenol
Carbonyl compounds	Aldehydes and ketones
Carboxylic acids and derivatives	Carboxylic acids
	Acyl chlorides
	Esters
Nitrogen compounds	Primary amines
	Amides
	Amino acids
Polymerisation	Condensation polymerisation
	Predicting the type of polymerisation
	Properties of polymers
	Degradable polymers
Analytical techniques	Chromatography
	Infra-red spectroscopy
	Mass spectrometry
	Carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy
	Proton (1H) NMR spectroscopy
Organic synthesis	Synthesis of chiral drug molecules
	Synthetic routes
Total

*計劃課時僅供學霸級學員參考，實際用時依學員具體情況會有調整。

Chemistry化學國際學術活動

國際課程+國際學術活動更具競爭力

USABO/BIO USACN 每年4月
難 ? ?度： 含金量： USA Biology Olympiad，美國生物奧林匹克，Center for Excellence in Education舉辦，2017年進入中國，已經吸引每年上千名中國學生參賽

USNCO 每年3月預賽
難 ? ?度： 含金量： US National Chemistry Olympiad，美國化學奧林匹克，由美國化學會舉辦，美籍或綠卡學生參加，每年3月各地選拔賽，6月夏令營集訓，為七月的IchO做準備

BBO 每年4月
難 ? ?度： 含金量： 英國皇家生物學會舉辦的全英生物奧賽，已經登錄中國八十多所學校。2017年參賽人數近8000人，比賽形式為筆試。

UKChO 每年1月
難 ? ?度： 含金量： 皇家化學學會舉辦的英國頂級水平的高中化學學術活動，純筆試形式，個人賽。

Toronto Bio 每年4月
難 ? ?度： 含金量： University of Toronto National Biology Competition多倫多大學舉辦的生物學術活動，是CBO選舉加拿大生物奧賽除實驗技能外理論知識的唯一選拔標準，專為加拿大推舉可以參與IBO國際生物奧賽的優秀學生，優異者有機會獲得多大獎學金

丘成桐化學獎 每年9月-12月
難 ? ?度： 含金量： Yau Science Awards (Chemistry),每年一屆，研究報告的形式參賽。旨在發現有前途的全球華人年輕科學天才。